Ntabwo uzi neza ubwoko bwa posita nibyiza kubirango byawe?Dore ibyo ubucuruzi bwawe bugomba kumenya kubijyanye no guhitamo hagati ya noissue Yongeye gukoreshwa, Ubukorikori, naAmabaruwa yoherejwe.
Gupakira ifumbire ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bipakira bikurikiza amahame yubukungu bwizunguruka.
Aho kugira ngo gakondo 'gufata-gukora-imyanda' yerekana umurongo ukoreshwa mu bucuruzi, gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda byateguwe kugirango bijugunywe mu buryo bufite inshingano bifite ingaruka nke ku isi.
Nubwo gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda ari ibintu byinshi abashoramari n'abaguzi bamenyereye, haracyari ukutumvikana kubijyanye nubundi buryo bwo gupakira ibidukikije.
Uratekereza gukoresha ibifumbire mvaruganda mubucuruzi bwawe?Bishyura kumenya byinshi bishoboka kuri ubu bwoko bwibikoresho kugirango ubashe kuvugana no kwigisha abakiriya inzira nziza zo kujugunya nyuma yo kuyikoresha.Muri iki gitabo, uziga:
Ibinyabuzima ni iki
Nibihe bikoresho byo gupakira bishobora gufumbirwa
Uburyo impapuro n'ikarito bishobora gufumbirwa
Itandukaniro riri hagati ya biodegradable na compostable
Nigute wavuga kubyerekeye ifumbire mvaruganda ufite ikizere.
Reka tuyinjiremo!
Gupakira ifumbire ni iki?
Gupakira ifumbire mvaruganda ni ugupakira bizasenyuka bisanzwe iyo bisigaye mubidukikije.Bitandukanye no gupakira plastike gakondo, bikozwe mubikoresho kama bisenyuka mugihe gikwiye kandi nta miti yica ubumara cyangwa ibice byangiza.Gupakira ifumbire irashobora gukorwa muburyo butatu bwibikoresho: impapuro, ikarito cyangwa bioplastique.
Wige byinshi kubundi bwoko bwibikoresho bipfunyika (bikoreshwa kandi bikoreshwa) hano.
Ibinyabuzima ni iki?
Bioplastique ni plastiki ishingiye kuri bio (ikozwe mumikoro ashobora kuvugururwa, nkimboga), ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika (bishobora kuvunika bisanzwe) cyangwa guhuza byombi.Bioplastique idufasha kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku bicanwa biva mu bimera kugira ngo ikore plastike kandi irashobora gukorwa mu bigori, soya, ibiti, amavuta yo guteka, algae, ibisheke n'ibindi.Imwe muma bioplastique ikoreshwa cyane mubipakira ni PLA.
PLA ni iki?
PLA isobanura aside polylactique.PLA ni ifumbire mvaruganda ikomoka ku bimera biva mu bimera nka cornstarch cyangwa ibisheke kandi ni karubone idafite aho ibogamiye, iribwa kandi ibora.Nibisanzwe muburyo busanzwe bwibicanwa, ariko kandi nibikoresho byisugi (bishya) bigomba gukurwa mubidukikije.PLA isenyuka rwose iyo ivunitse aho gusenyuka mikorobe yangiza.
PLA ikorwa muguhinga igihingwa cyibimera, nkibigori, hanyuma bikagabanywamo ibinyamisogwe, proteyine na fibre kugirango habeho PLA.Nubwo iyi ari inzira yo gukuramo nabi cyane kuruta plastiki gakondo, ikorwa hifashishijwe ibicanwa biva mu kirere, ibi biracyakoreshwa cyane kandi kimwe kunenga PLA ni ugutwara ubutaka n’ibiti bikoreshwa mu kugaburira abantu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-20-2022