Mu myaka ya vuba aha, inganda za kawa zagize impinduka zikomeye mu iterambere ry’ibidukikije, aho ibicuruzwa bibungabunga ibidukikije birushaho gukundwa n’abaguzi. Imifuka ya kawa ikoreshwa mu gutonyanga ibidukikije ni imwe mu mishinga ihuza uburyo bworoshye bwo koroshya ibidukikije. Niba ukunda ikawa ushaka guhitamo uburyo burambye, wagakwiye kureba iyi mifuka ya kawa igezweho.

Igikapu cya kawa gikoreshwa mu guterura ni iki?

Imifuka ya kawa ikoreshwa mu gutonyanga ni imifuka ya kawa ikoreshwa rimwe gusa n’imifuka y’icyayi. Irimo ingano ya kawa isanzwe yapimwe mbere, kandi abayikoresha bashyiramo umufuka mu mazi ashyushye kugira ngo bateke igikombe cya kawa gishya. Ubu buryo butanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishimira kawa badakeneye ibikoresho binini cyangwa uburyo bugoye bwo guteka. Ariko, imifuka ya kawa ikoreshwa mu gutonyanga akenshi igira ibibazo by’ibidukikije, ahanini bitewe n’ibikoresho bikoreshwa mu kuyikora no kuyipfunyika.

Izamuka ry'imifuka ya kawa idafite ingaruka ku bidukikije

Birinda ibidukikijeudufuka twa kawa dutonyangabyagenewe kugabanya ingaruka zabyo ku bidukikije. Akenshi bikorwa mu bikoresho bishobora kubora cyangwa bishobora gufumbira, bigatuma bibora mu buryo busanzwe nyuma yo gutabwa. Iyi ni intambwe ikomeye ugereranyije n'imifuka gakondo ya kawa, ishobora kuba irimo ibice bya pulasitiki bifata imyaka amagana kugira ngo bibore.

Amahitamo menshi adahungabanya ibidukikije ashyira imbere gushaka ibishyimbo bya kawa mu buryo burambye. Ibigo bikora ibi bishashi akenshi bikorana n'abahinzi bakoresha uburyo bwo guhinga umwimerere, bigamije kwemeza ko ikawa ihingwa nta miti yica udukoko cyangwa ifumbire mvaruganda. Ibi ntibigirira akamaro ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo binashyigikira ubucuruzi buboneye, buha abahinzi amafaranga menshi n'imiterere myiza y'akazi.

Ibyiza byo gukoresha udufuka twa kawa tw’amacupa tudahumanya ibidukikije

1. Byoroshye: Udupaki twa kawa tworoheje kandi tudahumanya ibidukikije tworoshye nk'udupaki twa kawa gakondo, bigatuma ushobora guteka ikawa nshya vuba kandi byoroshye. Ni nziza cyane mu buzima buhuze, mu ngendo zo gutembera mu nkambi, cyangwa se mu biro.
2. Gabanya imyanda: Guhitamo ibintu birengera ibidukikije, ushobora kugira uruhare mu kugabanya imyanda ijya mu myanda. Ibigo byinshi bikoresha ibikoresho bishobora kongerwa mu kirundo cy'ifumbire yawe, bikagabanya ingaruka zawe ku bidukikije.
3. Ikawa nziza cyane: Imifuka myinshi ya kawa ikoreshwa mu kunywera amazi yuzuyemo ikawa nziza cyane. Ibi bivuze ko udakwiye kwigomwa uburyohe kugira ngo ukomeze kubaho. Ushobora kwishimira igikombe cya kawa cyiza kandi giryoshye mu gihe ushyigikira ibikorwa birengera ibidukikije.
4. Gukorera mu mucyo: Ibigo byinshi bikora udufuka twa kawa tw’amazi tudahumanya ibidukikije byiyemeje kugenzura ko habaho ubwisanzure mu mikorere yabyo yo gushakisha no gukora. Ibi bituma abaguzi bafata ibyemezo birambuye ku bicuruzwa bagura kandi bakamenya ko bashyigikiye amahame mbwirizamuco.

Uburyo bwo guhitamo agakapu k'ikawa gasukura katangiza ibidukikije

Mu gihe uhitamo agakapu k'ikawa gakoresha amazi kadahumanya ibidukikije, tekereza ku bikurikira:

• Ibikoresho: Shaka imifuka ikozwe mu bikoresho bishobora kubora cyangwa bishobora gufumbira. Hari ubwoko bushobora gukoresha pulasitiki ishingiye ku bimera ibora byoroshye kurusha pulasitiki isanzwe.
• Gushakisha: Kora ubushakashatsi ku buryo ibicuruzwa bigurishwa mu isoko. Hitamo amasosiyete ashyira imbere ubucuruzi buboneye n'uburyo bwo guhinga ubuhinzi bushingiye ku bimera.
• Imiterere y'uburyohe: Suzuma ibirango bitandukanye n'ibiryo biryoshye. Amahitamo menshi adahumanya ibidukikije atanga ubwoko butandukanye bwa kawa, kuva ku yoroshye n'imbuto kugeza ku yijimye n'ikomeye.
• Icyemezo: Reba ibyemezo nka USDA Organic cyangwa Fair Trade, bishobora kugaragaza ko wizeye ibikorwa birambye.

mu gusoza

Birinda ibidukikijeudufuka twa kawa dutonyangani amahitamo meza ku bakunda ikawa bakunda kwishimira ikinyobwa cyabo bakunze batibagiwe ibidukikije. Uhisemo izi nzira zirambye, ushobora kumva uburyohe bwinshi bwa kawa nziza mu gihe ushyigikira gushaka inyungu mu by’umuco no kugabanya imyanda. Uko inganda za kawa zikomeza gutera imbere, gukoresha uburyo bworohereza ibidukikije ni intambwe igana ku hazaza heza ku bakunda ikawa ndetse n’isi.